Fabric Science | Common Leather Fabrics
Artificial PU tawv
PU yog lub npe luv ntawm poly urethane hauv lus Askiv. PU tawv yog ib hom khoom siv hluavtaws hluavtaws tawv. Nws lub npe tshuaj yog "polyurethane". PU tawv yog qhov saum npoo ntawm polyurethane, tseem hu ua "PU tawv tawv".
PU tawv muaj lub cev zoo, tiv taus kev khoov, muaj zog softness, siab tensile zog, thiab muaj breathability zoo. Cov huab cua permeability tuaj yeem ncav cuag 8000-14000g / 24h / cm², muaj zog tev thiab dej siab ua haujlwm. Nws yog ib qho khoom siv zoo tshaj plaws rau saum npoo thiab hauv qab txheej ntawm cov khaub ncaws tsis zoo thiab breathable.
Microfiber tawv
Microfiber tawv, tseem hu ua ob-txheej cowhide, tseem hu ua "txheej tawv nrog cowhide fiber", tsis yog tawv los ntawm nyuj, tab sis cov scraps ntawm cowhide yog tawg thiab ces ntxiv nrog polyethylene cov ntaub ntawv uas yuav tsum tau re-laminated, thiab ces lub nto yog txau nrog tshuaj cov ntaub ntawv los yog them nrog PVC los yog PU zaj duab xis, thiab nws tseem tuav cov yam ntxwv ntawm cowhide.
Cov tsos ntawm microfiber tawv yog zoo ib yam li cov tawv tiag tiag. Nws cov khoom yog superior rau tej yam ntuj tso tawv nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm thickness uniformity, tsim kua muag lub zog, xim brightness thiab tawv nto siv, thiab tau dhau los ua txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov niaj hnub hluavtaws tawv.
Protein tawv
Cov khoom siv raw ntawm cov tawv nqaij yog cov ntaub lo lo ntxhuav thiab cov qe plhaub. Cov txhob lo lo ntxhuav yog micronized thiab ua tiav los ntawm cov txheej txheem tsis-tshuaj lom neeg siv lub cev nqus dej siab thiab tso tawm cov khoom ntawm cov protein lo lo ntxhuav hmoov thiab nws cov mos mos.
Protein tawv yog ib yam ntawm cov ntaub ntawv technology thiab yog ib tug revolutionary ib puag ncig tus phooj ywg cov khoom tshiab ua los ntawm hnyav-dawb polymer cov ntaub ntawv. Nws zoo heev restores cov wrinkled kev ntxhib los mos ntawm cov tawv tiag, muaj ib tug me nyuam zoo li kov, thiab muaj ib tug mos mos zoo nkauj nrog ib tug tej yam drape thiab stretchability. Cov ntaub yog mos, tawv nqaij, breathable, ilv, hnav-resistant, ruaj, yooj yim los ntxuav, nyab xeeb thiab ib puag ncig tus phooj ywg.
Suede
Suede yog cov tawv nqaij ntawm cov tsiaj qus suede, nrog ntau cov nplej puas, tuab dua li cov tawv yaj, thiab cov ntaub so ntswg nruj dua. Nws yog cov tawv zoo rau kev ua suede. Txij li thaum suede yog lub teb chaws thib ob-chav tiv thaiv tsiaj thiab nws cov naj npawb tsis tshua muaj, cov tuam txhab niaj hnub tam sim no feem ntau siv deerskin, tawv nqaij tshis, tawv yaj, thiab lwm yam tsiaj tawv tawv los ua cov khoom suede los ntawm ntau cov txheej txheem.
Vim qhov tsis txaus ntawm cov suede ntuj, thiaj li yuav hnav zoo nkauj thiab zam, tib neeg tau tsim cov ntaub qhwv suede rau ntuj suede, uas yog qhov peb hu ua suede.
Suede Nap
Qhov kev xav thiab qhov tsos ntawm imitation Suede Nap yog zoo ib yam li ntuj suede. Nws yog tsim los ntawm ultra-fine denier chemical fiber li raw khoom, thiab yog ua tiav los ntawm raising, sib tsoo, dyeing thiab xov.
Qee cov khoom siv lub cev thiab kev ua tau zoo ntawm cov khoom siv suede tshaj cov suede tiag. Nws muaj xim ceev ceev, dej tsis kam thiab kua qaub thiab alkali tsis kam uas tawv tiag tiag tsis tuaj yeem phim; Nws muaj kev ntxuav siab thiab kev sib txhuam xim ceev, plump thiab muag velvet thiab cov nyhuv sau zoo, mos thiab du, zoo dej repellency thiab breathability, ci xim thiab zoo nkauj zoo nkauj.
Veloue Tawv
Lub suede peb feem ntau pom tau hais txog cov khoom siv tawv tshwj xeeb, uas yog ze rau cov suede tiag tiag hauv kev ntxhib los mos. Nws cov ntaub ntawv raw tej zaum yuav yog cowhide, sheepskin lossis pigskin, thiab lwm yam. Tom qab ua tiav, nws tuaj yeem nthuav tawm qhov zoo nkauj heev. Seb nws tuaj yeem dhau los ua suede zoo tiag tiag nyob ntawm txoj kev sib tsoo.
Sab hauv (sab nqaij tawv) ntawm tawv yog polished, thiab cov hais yog loj dua. Tom qab tanning thiab lwm yam txheej txheem, nws nthuav tawm velvet zoo li kov. Thawj txheej ntawm suede, suede, thiab ob txheej ntawm suede nyob rau hauv kev ua lag luam yog hom kev sib tsoo txheej txheem. Qhov no kuj piav qhia vim li cas suede hu ua Suede ua lus Askiv.
tshis tawv
Cov qauv ntawm tshis tawv yog me ntsis muaj zog, yog li lub zog tensile zoo dua. Vim tias txheej txheej ntawm tawv tawv yog tuab, nws yog hnav-resistant ntau dua. Lub pores ntawm tshis tawv yog teem nyob rau hauv kab nyob rau hauv ib tug "tile-zoo li" zoo li, nto yog ilv, lub fibers yog nruj, thiab muaj ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm nplua pores teem nyob rau hauv ib tug semicircle, thiab xav tias yog nruj. Cov tawv nqaij tshis muaj qhov hws nyob rau hauv cov qauv "zoo li pobzeb", nrog rau qhov chaw zoo thiab cov fibers nruj. Muaj ntau cov pores zoo nyob rau hauv ib lub voj voog, thiab kev xav yog nruj. Tshis tawv tam sim no tuaj yeem ua rau ntau yam sib txawv ntawm tawv. Cov tawv tawv tawv tawv yog tsis muaj coated thiab tuaj yeem ntxuav ncaj qha rau hauv dej. Nws tsis ploj thiab muaj qhov me me shrinkage tus nqi. Ciab zaj duab xis tawv, hom tawv no yog dov nrog ib txheej ntawm cov roj ciab rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Cov tawv zoo li no tseem yuav muaj qee qhov quav uas ua rau cov xim sib dua thaum nws yog folded lossis wrinkled. Qhov no yog qhov qub.
Yaj tawv
Sheepskin, raws li lub npe txhais tau tias, los ntawm yaj. Cov tawv no yog lub npe hu rau nws lub ntuj softness thiab lightness, muab zoo heev warmth thiab kev nplij siab. Sheepskin feem ntau yog kho nrog me me ntawm cov tshuaj kho mob thiab dyeing thaum lub sij hawm ua kom nws zoo nkauj thiab softness. Ntawm cov tawv yaj, sheepskin yog kim dua li cov tawv nqaij tshis.
Sheepskin muaj cov yam ntxwv zoo sib xws rau cov tawv nqaij tshis, tab sis vim muaj cov plaub hau ntau, cov qog sebaceous, hws qog thiab cov leeg erector pili, tawv yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog mos. Vim hais tias cov collagen fiber ntau nyob rau hauv cov txheej reticular yog thinner, xoob woven, nrog me me weaving ces kaum thiab feem ntau sib npaug, cov tawv ua los ntawm lawv muaj tsawg ceev.
#Fabric #Nrov Science #Leather Clothing #PU Tawv #Microfiber Leather #Protein Leather #Suede Tawv #Suede Velvet #Gat Leather #Sheep Leather
Post lub sij hawm: Jan-08-2025
